The West African city that became an economic center of trade due to regional commerce is Timbuktu.'
<h3>How did
Timbuktu become a regional center of commerce in West Africa?</h3>
Timbuktu's strategic location at the confluence of desert and water made it an ideal trading center. It was absorbed by the Mali empire in the late 13th or early 14th century. By the 14th century, it was a thriving trans-Saharan gold and salt commerce center, as well as a center of Islamic culture.
The city's proximity to the Niger River encouraged trade between West Africa and Morocco in North Africa. By the early 1300s, Timbuktu had become the nexus of a variety of east-west and north-south commerce routes, and it quickly became the Mali Empire's primary commercial metropolis (albeit not it's capital).
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Based on the previous works, Durkheim felt that creating a society without crime would be <u>impossible</u>.
<h3>Emile Durkheim</h3>
Emile Durkheim is a famous French sociologist who was generally considered as one of the fathers of modern social science alongside the likes of Karl Max and Max Weber.
In one of his submissions, he concluded that it is <u>impossible</u> to create a society without crime.
According to him, some minor crimes are essential and valuable to society. Otherwise, society could not exist without it.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "<u>Impossible</u>."
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- Positive and negative do not necessarily equal good or bad in operant conditioning.
- Positive, on the other hand, denotes adding something, and negative, detracting from something.
- Punishment results in a behavior being decreased, whereas reinforcement results in an increase in the behavior.
What is positive and negative reinforcement?
- Consider adding something positive to encourage a response when considering positive reinforcement.
- Consider taking something undesirable away in order to increase a response when thinking about negative reinforcement.
What are the 4 types of reinforcement?
- Four different types of reinforcement exist. There are four types of reinforcement: extinction, punishment, and positive and negative.
- The use of a positive reinforcer is known as positive reinforcement.
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<span>there is not adequate empirical support for its effectiveness.
The only thing that they could say 100% true is that during a meditation, average heart rate that people had would be lower compared to normal situation.
But there is still not enough proof to say that this activities could be considered an effective method to cure or maintain hypertension.</span>
The emir of Kuwait has complete power, while the king of Saudi Arabia plays a symbolic role
