The theory was challenged in the 1920s by psychologists such as Walter Cannon and Philip Bard, who developed an alternative theory of emotion known as Cannon–Bard theory, in which physiological changes follow emotions. A third theory of emotion is Schachter and Singer's two factor theory of emotion.
Answer: option c: crowd.
Explanation: a crowd is stereotype group of people who are sometimes called nerds. People in this group has a kind of reputation that distinguish them from others and membership is by the type of reputation you hold at that particular point in time. They don't really have a social relationship but whats bring them together is stereotyping and reputation. They are mass or large amount of people who are United by the reason of their unruly character. Most times individuals belongs to different crowd of their interest and also the crowd system is usually on short and long term basis. Crowd among adolescent share mostly reputation and views or image. Crowd in adolescent plays a huge role in influencing their behavior, character and lifestyle generally.
Answer:
The answer is E) Attempts to undermine all or some of the premises upon which Jim justifies his proposal.
Explanation:
She attempts to undermine his premises by stating how unresanoble his suggestion is. She does not make assumptions, she does not imply anything about Jim needing Congressional approval, sh does not provide reasons why this proposal would be difficult nor does she assume that the congress would never approve a policy which has small public support.
Answer:
Interest groups and lobbying activities can be regulated through:
1. Registration of interest groups and lobbyists with the Federal Government.
2. Prohibiting contacts between lobbyists and Congress members (according to The Honest Leadership and Open Government Act of 2007)
3. Prohibition of gifts and compensations for successful lobbying.
4. Disclosure and scrutiny of money spent in lobbying.
Some of the goals of these regulations enable restrictions to lobbying among lawmakers, promote transparency, limit the influence lobbying has on legislation and to penalize corrupt systems.
