Answer:
Hi there!
Your answer is:
A. the esophagus passes food to the stomach
Explanation:
The the digestive process isn't fully about the action of digestion! The digestive process begins in your mouth, where salivary glands moisten the food to allow easier transport down the esophagus
I hope this makes sense!
Answer:
A great example is the peppered moths evolution. Since the Industrial Revolution the birch trees started to turn black from the soot. This casued all the white moths to be eaten from birds. The ones that were left to mate were black moths which favored the black gene. So overtime black moths became more common. They were naturaly selected based on color to survived and pass down their black colored genes.
Explanation:
Answer:
D. high water pressure increases the speed of sound
Explanation:
The synthesis of fatty acids starts with a preparatory step in which acetyl-CoA is mediated from mitochondria to the cytosol. However, it cannot pass through the membrane, so it is transported as citrate, which is cleaved to acetyl CoA and oxaloacetate.
In the cytosol, acetyl CoA is transformed to malonyl CoA, that is, a three carbon compound. Fatty acid synthesis starts with the conduction of acetyl group from acetyl CoA to fatty acid synthase.
Two carbon groups, supplied to malonyl CoA, are supplemented to the developing acyl chain in a series of steps involving condensation, reduction, and dehydration reactions. Elongation of the fatty acid chain ceases at 16 carbon atoms, after seven cycles, as the free free fatty acid is discharged.
Answer:
transformation is carried out by random uptake of DNA, and transduction by a bacterial virus
Explanation:
Transformation and transduction are two of the three processes bacteria uses in genetic recombination (the third being conjugation). As rightly stated in the question, both processes establish that DNA is the genetic material of most living organisms and they both involve transfer and expression of DNA from cell to cell.
However, both processes are different in the way they get the foreign DNA into the bacteria cell.
- Transformation involves the random uptake of foreign extracellular DNA by the host bacterial cell.
- Transduction involves the transfer of foreign DNA into a bacteria cell via a virus called BACTERIOPHAGE. N.B: A bacteriophage is a virus that infects a bacteria host.
