Because of the belief that helping behavior is motivated by self-interest, it led to claim that there is no such thing as true altruistic behavior.
<h3>What is a
helping behavior?</h3>
This refers to any voluntary actions that is intended to help the others with reward regarded or disregarded.
However, since people believed that helping behavior is motivated by self-interest, it led to belief of no such thing as true altruistic behavior.
Therefore, the Option B is correct.
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In the late 1800s, subsidies were given:
D. by the government to railroad companies to encourage expansions of railroads in the west.
After passing the Pacific Railway At of 1862, the federal government gave Railroad companies subsidies. The land and funding were given to these companies to assist in building a transcontinental railroad and telegraph line from the Missouri River to the Pacific Ocean.
The answer is "facial feedback" effect.
The <span>facial feedback effect theory explains that when someone imitates some facial expressions it actually affect his or her emotional response, for example if during an even one person who is not enjoying the event is forced to smile and laugh, eventually he will find the even more joyful and might start enjoying the event.</span>
The correct answer is maladaptive. Maladaptive is being
defined as not having to be able to provide or not providing the appropriate or
adequate adjustment to a certain problem, a situation, or to the environment by
which is important for an individual to do.