Answer:
The statement that best holds would be: Statement 1
Explanation:
John Locke wanted us to be born with these following rights: Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness. He enquired these as natural laws because these are the things we shall be born with, and they cannot be taken away.
John Locke believed that all people were born as equals, and so we should be treated that way.
Hope this helps! :)
Answer:
Italy had a strong connections to the Ottoman Empire. This may have influenced Italy by allowing for the transition of ideas, increasing Italy's Renaissance capital lead / fund. Power changed from nobles to merchants as the Black Death spread through Italy in the mid-1300s (Middle Ages) and destroyed many great nobles. During the Middle Ages, nobles retained wealth and power on land, but through trade, traders retained wealth and power.
The Prototype Model is a theory of <u>graded categorization</u> developed cognitivists such as Rosch (1970), Driven and Taylor (1988) which states that a concept is represented by a prototypical element. Thus, there are certain characteristics that frequently<u> co-occur </u>and lead to the definition of a certain category. It is worth mentioning, that certain members of a category are prototypical and they are not all equal. For example, if we think about the concept furniture, <em>table</em> is more frequently cited than <em>counter or desk</em>.
If we are asked about the concept of water animals for example, we will probably think of fish (they all live in the water, they have fins, they can swim, they can be of different shapes and sizes). Going deeper, if we are asked about the concept of fish, we would probably think about a little, two-fin, orange one and not, at least at first, about a shark or a whale for example, though this depends on our experience.