Answer: The Third statement
Explanation: From Gans highlights, it can be deduced that there are poor people in the society, and basically what this passage says is that "Poor people tend to contribute positively to the society for affluent members" which means that there is an hierarchy in the society and the poor people are positive contributors. This leads to the third statement that "Within a relatively hierarchical society, the existence of poor people guarantees the higher status of the more affluent" because of the positive economic, political, and social functions they contribute.
Based on Milton Friedman’s view of the role of business in
society, he had described that the business has only one social responsibility
in which they have the responsibility of engaging into activities and to use
resources to be able for their profit to increase.
The correct answer is A.
Social darwinism consists on the application of the Darwinist concept of natural selection to the organization of human societies. In this case, it is referred to the organization of the economic system.
Social darwinism supports the <u>adoption of </u><u><em>laissez-faire </em></u><u>economic policies, that consisted on free functioning of the markets with minimum goverment intervention.</u><u> </u>Markets alone, would produce the most efficent outcomes, and assigning to each agent what he deserves according to their actions.
<u>Therefore, the goverment should not intervene in the economy to vary the market outcomes. </u>
Missouri was admitted to the Union as a slave state in 1820 as part of the Missouri Compromise.
In an effort to maintain a balance between slave and free states in the Congress, they also admitted Maine as a free state at the same time.