9514 1404 393
Answer:
23°
Step-by-step explanation:
The angle a vector makes relative to the +x axis is found as ...
α = arctan(y/x) = arctan(4.30/10.3) ≈ 22.66°
The angle is about 23°.
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<em>Additional comment</em>
This vector resides in the first quadrant, so no adjustment of the angle is needed. In other quadrants, 180° may need to be added or subtracted from the angle given by the arctan function to arrive at the correct value. (Some calculators and spreadsheets have an ATAN2(x, y) function that takes signs into account.)
The answer is the first data set because remember, an outlier is a number in a data set that is extremely far away from all of the other numbers.
You can easily tell which one is the outlier, the first data set's outlier is 13, because it is was placed so far away from the other data points.
We know that the first data set is correct because all of the other data sets have numbers that are clustered together.
~Hope I helped!~