Sparta had what is known as a diarchical monarchy. The government's complete makeup consisted of dual kings; a council of about 30 gerontes or gerousia, which are rich elders; the ephors, a small council of five people and an assembly, called the Appella or Demos, of the common people who gathered once a month. The ephors were voted in yearly and this group held a lot of power. The ephors had the power to put the kings on trial and possibly impeach him if found guilty. This small council of five served as a type of supreme court. There were two members of the ephors always with the kings on military campaigns to help keep an eye on the interests of the state.
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After the end of World War Two, the Jewish Holocaust and other Nazi atrocities imposed on the victorious allies a pressing moral issue: What to do with the Jews? The Jewish people needed to be given a country, a land of their own.
Jewish migration to Palestine, a British mandate that existed after WWI and until 1948, significantly increased after the war. Jews bought land from the Arabs, created kibbutzim and purchased property.
In 1947, the United Nations voted a resolution to provide a two-state solution once the British Mandate in Palestine had expired: one state for the Arabs and one state for the Jews. In May 1948, Israel is proclaimed. The Arab people did not acept the UN resolution and rejected it. War erupted, several neighboring nations and Arab Palestinian units attack Israel but suffered a sound defeat. This was the First Arab-Israeli War.
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A siege is a military's tactics that's carried out by surrounding the enemy's town with our own forces.
This tactic Brought Victory for American soldiers during our battle for Revolution against British army in Yorktown. In 1781, American colonists mobilized around 9,000 soldiers to surround Yorktown that occupied by the British soldiers.
This siege cut off every potential path that Yorktown soldiers usually used to receive their food supplies. In the end, the food supplies inside Yorktown started to gradually diminished and the leaders of Yorktown decided to surrender.
Joseph Stalin was the dictator of Soviet Union.
B. Soviet Union.
La respuesta correcta para esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.
La fase del Horizonte Preclásico que se caracteriza por la vida de tipo aldeano y durante la cual se fueron formando algunas diferencias sociales, determinadas por el poder, los jefes empezaron a fomentar la construcción de algunos templetes y reunieron a artesanos especializados, se llama "Preclásico Medio."
Fue precisamente en este periodo en el que surgieron artesanos más especializados elaborando objetos un poco más complicados que en el Preclásico Inferior. De igual manera, los mercaderes tuvieron un desarrollo más rápido, cuyo resultado fue la estratificación de las sociedad, lo que significa que se acentuaron las diferencias sociales y los niveles fueron más evidentes.
Este periodo Preclásico Medio comenzó en 1200 AC y fue concluyendo por ahí del 400 AC, con notorios avances en las técnicas de agricultura.