Participants will respond to extraordinarily high ration requirements when reinforcement requirements are thinned gradually over a long period, similar to FR schedules.
<h3>What are reinforcement schedule?</h3>
The precise rules that are applied to offer (or remove) reinforcers (or punishers) after a specific operant activity are known as schedules of reinforcement. These guidelines are outlined in terms of the duration and/or quantity of replies necessary to provide (or remove) a reinforcer (or a punisher).
<h3>What are FR schedules?</h3>
Reinforcement is only delivered after a predetermined number of replies under a fixed-ratio schedule (FR schedule) in conditioning. "FR 1" denotes that reinforcement is given following each response; "FR 50" denotes that reinforcement is given following each of the first 50 responses; and so forth.
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Answer:
Probable cause
Explanation:
Probable cause is created to enable the polices to react in emergency situation
In most cases, a police has no right to conduct an investigation into a private property without a warrant.
But, If the police has a strong reason to believe that a crime has been committed (such as hearing a gun shot or screams for help) , the police has the right to conduct the investigation without the warrant under the protection of probable cause.
Yes, you cant buy anything if theres nothing to buy, even if you have money
The study of communication through body movements, stances, gestures, and facial expressions is known as kinesics.
<h2>What is non-verbal communication?</h2>
Although nonverbal communication is a common occurrence in cultures, rules and symbols are still used. Kinesics is the study of body language, which includes gestures, facial emotions, movements of the body, and positions. A facial expression could be inconsistent with verbal communication; hand gestures emphasize points. Voice volume and tone improve our ability to communicate. Even complete silence can be a powerful tool for communicating.
Culture-specific body language exists. Different cultures can interpret the same body language and gestures differently. In North America, for example, the sign for the stop is to hold your hand out, fingers grouped together, palm facing outward. Similar behavior is extremely offensive in Greece. In Vietnam, where the crossed fingers are believed to mimic female genitalia, the gesture of crossing your fingers for good luck is considered indecent.
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A. power mobility.............