Answer:
You didn't give any choice as it looks a multiple choice question
Answer:
Syntax is essentially the punctuation and grammar rules for a computer language.
Explanation:
Certain characters and words have special meanings and must appear in a particular order for the computer code to make any sense. A simple example from line 3 in Figure 2.2 is the piece of HTML code <head>.
Answer:
// CPP program to Convert characters
// of a string to opposite case
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
// Function to convert characters
// of a string to opposite case
void convertOpposite(string &str)
{
int ln = str.length();
// Conversion according to ASCII values
for (int i=0; i<ln; i++)
{
if (str[i]>='a' && str[i]<='z')
//Convert lowercase to uppercase
str[i] = str[i] - 32;
else if(str[i]>='A' && str[i]<='Z')
//Convert uppercase to lowercase
str[i] = str[i] + 32;
}
}
// Driver function
int main()
{
string str = "GeEkSfOrGeEkS";
// Calling the Function
convertOpposite(str);
cout << str;
return 0;
}
Explanation: