Among the functions listed above, those which correspond to <u>functions of state courts</u> are the following:
- To interpret the meaning of the laws
- To punish those who break the laws
In the first place, courts are one of the three state powers, the judiciary. They are in charge of interpreting what is stated in the laws in order to make decisions, within the framework judicial processes. Generally there is a dispute and their job is to conclude who is right or who is guilty and needs to receive a punishment, not according to their will but based on what is said in the law.
In opposition, making jobs is the job of the legislative power (Parliament) and enforcing them is the job of the executive power (Goverment). These are the other two state powers.
Granting pardon to those who have reformed is a step that in any case comes after a legal punishment for a bad conduct, and it has to be awarded by the rest of the society.
Answer:
citizenship law stating that all or nearly all persons born to citizens of a given state are themselves citizen of that state, regardless of where they were born. Some countries (including the United States) also follow the law of the soil in addition to the law of blood.
Explanation:
Answer:
1. adopt their husbands' surnames
Explanation:
Married women legally adopt their husband's surname, similar to the Spanish naming customs practised over centuries and until the present.
The surname rules can have some exceptions but, generally speaking, the Hispanics in Latin America will have two given names, including a paternal (primer apellido or apellido paterno) , and the maternal (segundo apellido or apellido materno) surnames.
When women are single, they use both surnames, and once they get married they will take the surname of the husband. This is an accepted and common practice that still exists today.
In some instances, she will be asked to provide her original maternal surname.
As has been the case for nearly six decades, Tokyo remains the largest urban area in the world, with approximately 37 million.