Answer:
D) the self-serving bias.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it seems that his example illustrates a self-serving bias. This term refers to an individuals characteristic of attributing positive events to themselves but at the same time placing negative events as caused by external factors. Which is what Ainslie is doing by blaming other factors when she did bad on her test but when she got an A- she attributed that to her own talent.
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You wanna die? Talk about why you don’t want to die.
The best answer to this question is: a unitary state (the correct answer is b).
A unitary state is a state with a central power, one where the government has the power and administration of the whole country and where there are no autonomous regions, such as states. The "opposite" of a unitary state is a federation.
D- New Greek city-states we’re formed.