Answer:
b. the equilibrium quantity of cigarettes smoked will be greater than the socially optimal quantity of cigarettes smoked.
Explanation:
A negative externality occurs when the costs of economic activities to third parties not involved in economic activities are greater than the benefits.
Negative externality are usually overproduced in the economy. so, the equilibrium quantity of cigarettes smoked will be greater than the socially optimal quantity of cigarettes smoked.
The answer would be A. Fax machines
Answer:
Payment history. Payment history is the most important ingredient in credit scoring, and even one missed payment can have a negative impact on your score. ...
Amounts owed. ...
Credit history length. ...
Credit mix. ...
New credit.
Explanation:
Explanation:
The basic principle for the risk management are as follows -
1. Do not accept unnecessary risk - unnecessary risk comes without commensurate benefits. Only absolutely necessary while Missions must be undertaken while exposing personnel and resources to the lowest possible risk.
2. Make decisions at appropriate levels to establish clear accountability, which means those responsible for success or failure must be involved in the risk decision making.
3. Accept risks when benefits outweigh the costs.
4. Integrate operational risk management (ORM) into operations and planning at all levels.
