The answer is (A) cristae
The structural components of the mammalian nephron where the transcytosis of water increases due to the action of anti-diuretic hormone is/are the collecting duct. ADH is a hormone made by the hypothalamus in the brain and stored in the posterior pituitary gland. It acts on renal collecting ducts via V2 receptors to increase water permeability, which leads to decreased urine formation. This increases blood volume, cardiac output and arterial pressure.
Answer:
Amino acid sequence: Valine- Threonine- Aspartic acid- Cysteine- Serine- Cysteine- Stop.
Explanation:
This question is describing the process of translation, which is the second stage of protein synthesis. Translation is the process whereby a mRNA template is used to produce amino acids, which forms a sequence that will eventually become protein.
The mRNA sequence is read in a group of three nucleotides called CODON. Each codon specifies a particular amino acid. According to this question, using the genetic code table, the given DNA sequence is as follows:
DNA: CAT- TGG- CTA- ACG- TCG- ATA- ATC- GTC- GGT- AC
RNA = GUA- ACC- GAU- UGC- AGC- UAU- UAG- CAG- CCA- UG
Amino acid sequence: Valine- Threonine- Aspartic acid- Cysteine- Serine- Cysteine- Stop.
