Answer:
When thee U.S. faced several cases in which plaintiffs challenged the constituitionality of Espionage and Sedition Acts The supreme court
Upheld the government authority to restrict free speech in times of crisis.
Explanation:
When the supreme court faced several cases in which the U.S. security was put into danger it decided to support the U.S. call to restrict free speech because it was dangerous for the country to let people talk about certain topics. Spy nets are always very wary and in those cases, they reunited information to enemies of the U.S. to damage them in all the ways they could. Therefore the court decided to endorse the scrutiny to deal with them because it guaranteed U.S. security.
Answer:
Western colonialism, a political-economic phenomenon whereby various European nations explored, conquered, settled, and exploited large areas of the world. The age of modern colonialism began about 1500, following the European discoveries of a sea route around Africa's southern coast (1488) and of America (1492).
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Explanation:
When capital adequacy line is equal to the savings per worker function then "normal expected returns to investor".
<h3>What is
capital adequacy/requirement ratio?</h3>
The capital adequacy ratio (CAR) gauges a bank's level of capital retention in relation to its level of risk. The CAR of banks must be monitored by national regulators in order to ascertain how well it can withstand an acceptable amount of loss.
The components of capital adequacy are-
- The Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) aims to ensure that banks have an adequate amount of capital to safeguard depositors' funds.
- (Tier 1 Capital + Tier 2 Capital) / Risk-Weighted Assets is the calculation for CAR.
- The BIS's capital standards have tightened up in recent years.
- By reducing the likelihood of bank insolvency, capital adequacy ratios promote the effectiveness and stability of a country's financial system.
- A bank with a high capital adequacy ratio is typically thought to be secure and likely to fulfill its financial obligations.
The principle of capital adequacy are-
- High-quality and loss-absorbing capital are both necessary.
- The Basel III criteria for common stock, along with supplementary tier 1 and tier 2 capital, are applied to establish the quality of capital, with retained earnings being the most important factor.
To know more about the capital requirement, here
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The state government does.<span />
False
Sleep is not a kind of temporary coma
A coma is a medical condition in which an individual is unconscious, and lacks a normal wake/sleep cycle for a long period of time. A coma is caused by various health problems such as brain tumor, serious head injury, stroke, infections, or alcohol/drug intoxication. A coma rarely lasts longer than several weeks. Sleep is not a temporary coma but a natural state of rest (not caused by health problems) in which an individual may be awakened by any stimulation such as pain or noise which cannot occur in a coma.