Answer:
- multiple pathways
- ligands/signaling molecules
- inorganic phosphate
- inactive relay proteins
Explanation:
Receptor Tyrosine Kinase:
- Receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) is the largest class of enzyme linked cell surface receptors.
- When a growth factor or a ligand binds to two neighboring RTK receptors, the two receptors bind together and form a dimer.
- This change in the conformation of the RTKs activates the associated tyrosine kinase enzymes.
- Tyrosine kinases break down ATP to ADP and phosphorylate the RTKs. Cross phosphorylation between the receptors helps activate multiple tyrosine kinases on the neighboring RTK.
- Once phosphorylated, the cytoplasmic ends of the RTKs are available for docking by relay proteins or signaling molecules with an SH-2 domain.
The answer to this question about the evolution of the gymnosperm plants would be C. They evolved after the seedless vascular plants.
Gymnosperms, or sometimes termed as seed plants, are classified as vascular plants and has been thriving for centuries on earth through producing seeds. They are multicotyledonous and are the opposite of flowering plants. Conifers would be the most abundant group of gymnosperms while the cycads come in second. Gingko would place last with just having one species under its name.
Answer:
B. It provides the code for the protein
Explanation:
Remember that mRNA stands for Messenger RNA.
Answer:
yellow, wrinkled are high in population whereas white smooth is lower in population.
Explanation:
Due to self-fertilized dihybrids, the offspring are yellow wrinkled, hybrid and white smooth. 556 yellow, wrinkled are high in population because of the dominant allele while on the other hand, 61 white smooth are obtained and less in number due to recessive nature that comes very little in the population. 184 yellow smooth and 193 white, wrinkled are the hybrid offspring that has both different characteristics from their parents.
Correct one should be C. Hope that helps.