Carbohydrates are broken down and they release energy.
The cross between Dd egg-snail and a dd s snail mate will result in snails with genotype 1/2 Dd:1/2 dd and phenotype all right-coiling.
<h3>What is a genotype?</h3>
The genotype refers to the allele combinations that can be found for one or more loci in an individual.
The phenotype refers to how the genes and alleles interact to produce a physical trait in an organism.
In this case, one parent can produce two types of gametes (D and d), whereas the other parent can only produce d gametes.
Learn more about genotypes here:
brainly.com/question/22117
Answer:
Because Lumbricina ( Earthworm ) Is a living, breathing, animal
Explanation:
Nicotine, once in the brain, will work specifically on nicotinic receptors in the brain. However, there is a common "addiction" pathway in the brain that pretty much all addictive substances go through.
Base on one of the Law of Thermodynamics, the amount of available energy decreases whenever energy is changed in form (which includes a transfer from one trophic level to another). So, as we go from the first trophic level to the top trophic level, the amount of available energy becomes less and less.
