Cell Y.
Answer: Option C.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Prokaryotic cells are the cells that do not possess a true nucleus. They do not even possess a membrane bound organelles. Organisms with in the domains bacteria and Archaea have prokaryotic cells. The other forms of life are the eukaryotic.
It is a unicellular organism. The word prokaryotic comes from a Greek word. The prokaryotic cells have a cell membrane or a plasma membrane which acts like a protective shield. Along with this, they also have a rigid cell wall which acts like further support and protection.
A. The car ahead of you is turning
It will be transported into the cell through the process of endocytosis, which is a form of active transport. Active transport requires energy in the form of ATP. Hope this helps! :)
Answer:
The best answer to the question: What is the most likely explanation for this observation, would be, B: RNA processing removes the different segments from the mRNA molecules of each person prior to translation.
Explanation:
In order for cells to work, they depend on one of the four major macromolecules; proteins. These proteins are the messengers that carry out genetic commands from the DNA and they will ensure that all processes, including transcription and translation of new proteins, are carried out correctly. In order to produce proteins, the first step is for the DNA to be transcribed into mRNA, a nucleic acid that carries out the information on the DNA for protein generation. Once transcription stops, mRNA undergoes a series of clipping and reorganizing steps that will ensure that when it is decoded for protein formation, the process will be successful. These control steps are all part of the RNA processing mechanism that enures mRNA will successfully be translated into working proteins.
The reason why from genes of different people, a very similiar protein chain may result, is also explained from the fact that codons (a grouping of three nucleotides present in mRNA), when read by ribosomes, and coupled by tRNA, can pair these codons with similar amino acids. Thus, one codon, or similar codons, may code for a singular amino acid. However, mechanisms in the cells prevent these kinds of anomalies, by repairing the mRNA sequence before it is translated into protein.
A molecular clock is a method used by researchers that uses mutation rates in DNA to estimate the length of time that two species have been evolving independently. This provides evidence of evolutionary descent because it can link to common ancestors.
