Output and input levels always tend to an equilibrium point it the long run, meaning they are inelastic in the long run.
Elasticity refers to how much supply and/or demand changes with changes in pricing. The more elastic, the more change there is.
In the short-term, output and and supply can change dramatically, but in the long run things tend back to the middle (equilibrium).
Answer:
1, 2, 3 & 4
Explanation:
All of the given options could be used as a basis to allocate the profit among partners. Allocation of salaries is also a basis for profit allocation. Salaries of partner is deducted from the net profit on the basis of predetermined ratio or amounts.
The numbers of years can also be a base for the profit allocation. The partner from the long time could have more share than a new partner but it depends on the agreement of all the partners.
The profit can also be based on the the amount of work work done or time spent by each partner. Some associations and firms use this method to allocate the profit.
The most common method of profit allocation is the capital invested in the business. partners are paid on the basis of what they invested in the business.
Answer:
Taking his RMD in form of shares in a depressed market is a good investment decision. As the price will bound back and he will make more money.
Explanation:
When a traditional IRA holder gets to the age of 72 years he is entitled to required minimum distribution payments. This is not obtainable with other IRA plans.
RMD can be taken as cash or as shares. There is not tax difference between the two options.
Normally cash is better since it is easier to get access to and the beneficiary gets the exact dollar amount.
However when there is a depressed stock market, taking RMD in shares is a better option. Shares are bought and sold when prices appreciate.
This is a better option than selling shares at the low market price.