Answer:
Freedom, natural rights, and self determination.
Explanation:
An Enlightenment philosopher the influenced the revolutions was John Locke. John Locke had the idea of natural rights, where all men are born equal. He also had the idea that governments are supposed to protect these natural rights and private property of its citizens. Another idea he had was that the government could and should be overthrown if its people are "unsatisfied". John Locke's idea of natural rights influenced a lot of major revolutions in history.
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Answer:</h3>
D. Because the Sudanese government focused on rebels in general,
not a specific ethnic group.
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Explanation:</h3>
Since the early 2000s, violence against the Sudanese government has been prevalent in the Darfur region. Although, it was not defined as genocide by the UN.
Genocide
First, we need to understand what genocide is.
- Genocide is defined as the deliberate killing of a specific ethnicity, nationality, or religious group.
For the UN to declare something a genocide, a specific group, usually a minority, must be targeted for their unique traits, like ethnicity.
There are 5 forms of genocide:
- Killing members of a group
- Causing grave mental or physical harm
- Forcing purposely terrible living conditions
- Preventing new births
- Forcing children out of the group
One of these must occur to a specific group of people for the UN to declare genocide.
Atrocities in Darfur
While the Sudanese government did deliberately kill people within Darfur, the government attempted to attack rebels. So, the government did not specifically target the ethnicity. However, the majority of the rebels were from Darfur, so some people saw it as a genocide.
The Incas built a large system of roads that went throughout their empire, Commoners were not allowed to travel on the roads. Communication was accomplished by runners on the roads.
Answer:
Henry Hudson
Explanation:
Henry Hudson was an English explorer. He first worked for English merchants, and explored several areas in North America looking for the Northern passage to Asia.