He was a Black inventor and community leader. He also had a huge impact on Black history. He invented things like solutions for hair etc.
The correct answer is European exploration of other continents
The development of commercial practice has brought about profound changes in the European economic scenario. The advance of trade established the strengthening of the bourgeoisie as an economic class. At the same time, the National States in formation realized that the development of commercial practices paved the financial support of the governments through the collection of taxes.
In this context, the development of monopolistic actions in other regions of the planet has become a fundamental point of commercial activity. In some cases, these National States were looking for ways to exclusively control thriving trade routes that linked the Western and Eastern world. In the 16th century, with the discovery of the American continent, the exploration of vast territories also included colonization in this economic context.
The development of colonization undertook a historic event that marked the definitive entry of Europeans into America. In this sense, with the arrival of European colonizers, forms of use and domination of territories were organized.
There are many important actions taken by Washington together with the first congress, but we'll provide you with three of them as the question requests so: 1. Passing the first ten Amendments of the Constitution (Bill of Rights). There weren't proper constitutional provisions protecting the citizens' rights and liberties until the actual ratification of these 10 first Amendments in Dec 15, 1791; it was through the efforts of Madison, Washington and the First Congress that they came to be. 2. Planning the building of the first centralized US Bank. In order to establish financial order and security in the newly formed United States, the Secretary of Treasury Hamilton was given the lead position in building the "First Bank of the United States"; a supported and successful project by Washington and the First Congress. 3. Setting up the court system and precedents. The First Congress was responsible of applying and establishing further details of a new juridical system, as explained in the Judiciary Act 1789; it mainly established a Supreme Court, with inferior courts, too, based on precedents (previously decided cases as reliable basis).
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Simple Answer: Tariffs
A tariff is a tax (in this case) on imports. The South, particularly South Carolina, objected strongly to the high rate of taxation on goods she desparately needed. The rates did seem a little high -- 62% on 92% of the goods coming into South Carolina (and other southern states). For example if South Carolina want to import 1000 dollars worth of shovels, she would have to pay an additional 620 dollars to do it.
The acts of 1828 and 1832 were thought by the South to be ruinous because not only would she be forced to pay much more for basic needs, she would not be able to sell her cotton to Great Britain because of the way the tax was imposed.
Thus a very strong case was built for disobedience to the 1828 and 1832 acts. What made those two acts a pain was that North was determined to force unity on a South that had other economic problems during the 1830s (like drought). So the nullification process meant that something had to be done or South Carolina was threatening to go to war to protect her economy.
Thus the Tariff act of 1833 was introduced, and though you have not asked anything about that, I think you should note that Act was intended to unruffle South Carolina's feathers. It was a grand compromise devised by Andrew Jackson's administration. It succeeded until 1842 when it's tenure was up. You can read all of this by reading more about the Nullification Crisis. Be sure and read about Jackson's comments on it.
So this rather complex turn of events all really hinged on money and standard's of living. The vocabulary used was States Rights Vs Federal Rights. Put in very simple language: who has more rights, the one or the many? It took a civil war some 30 years later to resolve that question.
The state and local governments were responsible for funding welfare programs. New Federalism was focused on restoring the national government's power to the states.
