Answer:
Culture – set of patterns of human activity within a community or social group and the symbolic structures that give significance to such activity. Customs, laws, dress, architectural style, social standards, religious beliefs, and traditions are all examples of cultural elements.
Explanation:
The cardiac cycle consists of two phases; a period where the heart muscle is relaxed, called <u>diastole</u>, and a period of contraction, called <u>systole</u>.
These are then divided into four stages. These are;
1.<u>Ventricular Filling Period (VPF)</u>
2. <u>Isovolumetric Contraction Period (ICP)</u>
3. <u>Ventricular Ejection Period (VEP)</u>
4.<u> Isovolumetric Relaxation Period (IRP)</u>
At rest, cardiac diastole lasts for approximately 0.5 seconds, and cardiac systole lasts approximately 0.3 seconds to complete. However, during exercise, when the heart rate is increased the time period of <u>diastole</u> , especially, is reduced.
Patient-Centered Communication and Shared Decision Making
Explanation:
The HCP should consider the following factors in developing the most accurate prognosis for the client:
- Support patients and their families in taking effective health care decisions
- Consistent with their needs, values, and preferences
- Good communication channel
- Provide evidence-based information
- Delivery system and workforce for best patient-centered care.
A health care provider must provide easily available information on prognosis, options for treatment, responses, palliative care, psycho-social support, etc.