Answer:
Changing value of "d" changes the vertical shift of the cosine graph.
Step-by-step explanation:
Question says to find about how does your cosine graph change when including the d-value.
General equation of cosine function can be given as:

In that formula, value of "d" gives vertical shift.
So changing value of "d" changes the vertical shift of the cosine graph.
Answer: Yes
Step-by-step explanation: 144 is a perfect square. In other words, it's possible to find a whole number that can be multiplied by itself that gives us 144.
In this case, we multiply 12 by 12 or 12² to get 144 which means 144 is a perfect square. Also, it's on our perfect square list which I will attach below.
Answer:
In mathematics, in the area of complex analysis, the general difference polynomials are a polynomial sequence, a certain subclass of the Sheffer polynomials, which include the Newton polynomials, Solberg's polynomials, and the Stirling interpolation polynomials as special cases.
Step-by-step explanation: