<span>structures that monitor co2 and o2 concentration in the blood called chemoreceptor because it detects chemical inside blood, in this case, CO2 or O2. Those chemoreceptors found in aortic body or carotid vessel. Bifurcated vessel probably is carotid vessel. </span>
A decreased secretion of growth hormone can result in pituitary dwarfism which then decreases the rate of cell division of cartilage cells in the epiphyseal plate