The respiratory system brings air into the lungs supplying the blood with oxygen. Oxygen is carried throughout the body to the organs and keeps the heart pumping and when the blood circulates back to the lungs the process starts over again.
Answer:
As light intensity increases (distance between lamp and plant decreases) the volume of oxygen (or the rate of bubble production) increases. This indicates that the rate of photosynthesis increases with light intensity. However, at sufficiently high levels of light intensity, the rate oxygen evolution remains constant.
Answer:
The relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration is such that the products of one system are the reactants of the other.
Explanation:
For example, the output of photosynthesis is the input of glucose production or cellular respiration. The output of glucose production is the input of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis involves the use of energy from sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to produce glucose and oxygen. Cellular respiration uses glucose and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. To emphasize this point, even more, the equation for photosynthesis is the opposite of cellular respiration.
Answer:
New species can appear gradually through small changes in an ancestral species.
Explanation:
The new species that appear are due to hereditary variations that occur in a population. The adaptive variations are said to confer a selective advantage to organisms possessing them. The result of variations is that well adapted individuals are able to survive and reach the reproductive age and pass over their favourable characteristics to their offspring.
