Judicial means :”of, by, or appropriate to a court or judge.”
He was a secretary of war for Roosevelt, professor of law at Yale, was part of the judicial branch, and got stuck in a bathtub :)
The Anti-imperialist league formed to fight U.S. annexation of the Philippines, citing a variety of reasons ranging from the economic to the legal to the racial to the moral. It included among its members such notables as Andrew Carnegie, Mark Twain, William James, David Starr Jordan, and Samuel Gompers with George S. Boutwell, former secretary of the Treasury and Massachusetts, as its president. Following the signing of the Treaty of Paris, the league began to decline and eventually disappeared.
Nigeria had much division between tribal/ethnic groups vying with one another for power, and thus were not working together for a united purpose. Nigeria's wealth of natural resources also gave them much to be fighting over as the groups each sought advantage.
Botswana, on the other hand, was one of the poorest countries in the world when it gained its independence from Britain in 1966, and it avoided infighting and political corruption like that seen in Nigeria. They have been a multi-party democracy since that time -- the longest-running multi-party democracy on the African continent. Botswana enjoyed significant economic growth also as it worked together politically.
It reduce the threat of foreign competition for north America