<u>Answer:</u>
An example situation of artificial selection is "More African elephants today naturally lack tusks compared to the elephant populations 100 years ago, because big game hunters sought elephants for ivory".
<u>Explanation:</u>
- The process of breeding animals to acquire the desired characteristics by the external means other than natural selection and behavior of animal itself is called as artificial selection.
- The first artificial selection was carried out by Darwin when he mated penguins that would have a higher chance of breeding.
- The practice of artificial selection was existing in human civilization a long time ago.
- This process was used to use wild animals and domestic animals in battles and other household works.
It is a tectonic plate, it is constantly moving and shaping the Earth's crust.
Answer: oxygen and glucose
The first can be filled with an element and the second blank can be filled with a compound.
Iron is an element as it contains only one kind of atom, which combines with the oxygen from the air to produce rust, that is, iron oxide. The rust comprises two kinds of atoms, which signifies that it is a compound. A compound refers to a molecule that comprises at least two types of atoms. In the case, iron oxide is a compound as it comprises Fe and O atom.