"Autosomal" means that the gene in question is located on one of the numbered, or non-sex, chromosomes.
For the examples given, health promotion would be the education of the public about substance abuse. They are putting the idea of substance abuse being bad in the public's head. Thereby, attempting to improve public health although, there's no guarantee.
Banning smoking in public places is a "health protection" because it's a physical act that is attempting to make the public health better.
Testing food if also a "health protection" because it's a physical way to make sure that people do not end up with foodborne illnesses or hepatitis' related to dirty food/soil/etc.
The main function is a. excrete wastes from the body in urine.
The healthcare professionals can help equalize the unequal partnership between the adult patient and the provider by using preventive care services and promoting communication that can be directed to an institutional culture that normalizes appropriate assertive responses to stereotyping and ratifying adult patient’s life experience through health care personnel training. With this, they can educate both adult patient and the provider to become more mindful of cues that induce stereotypical thinking.