Answer: substitution mutation
Explanation:
The monomers of DNA are called Nucleotides. They are made up of a 5-carbon sugar(deoxyribose), a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base bound to the sugar. Adenine makes two bonds with Thyamine whereas Cytosine makes three bonds with Guanine.
Answer:
Extrinsic regulatory mechanisms are external and depend on the firing of some factor outside the population itself. Among them are interspecific competition, food and space restrictions, very strong climatic variations, weathering and inharmonious relationships with other populations (parasitism and predatism).
Good examples of interspecific competition appear when rabbits, caves, rats compete for the same plant, or different fish and birds, such as the heron, vie for the same species of smaller fish. This is because these different species keep their populations in the same ecological niche. Competition is often so strong that some species eventually, as one example of an extrinsic homeostatic mechanism overriding an intrinsic homeostatic process is their disappearance or migration to other regions.
In this competition, the presence of adaptations among individuals in the population that promote better food search, speed, vision, and others can make the difference between elimination and survival.
Pride can be a positive trait as it helps an individual gain confidence in their work and skills, making them more successful and happier. However, pride can be negative as it may cause one to believe they are entitled to their success, and also may cause them to treat others inferiorly. Hope this helps! :)