Gradient should be in the blank, hope that helps
Answer:
C. 1/4
Explanation:
Let's assume that the allele for the spotted coat is "S" and the one for the even coat is "s". The allele "L" gives short horns while the recessive allele "l" imparts long horns. The genotype of the cattle heterozygous for both traits would be SsLl. A cross between two heterozygous cattle would produce progeny in following phenotype ratio=
9 spotted coat and short horns: 3 even coat and short horns: 3 spotted coat and long horns: 1 even coat and long horns.
Therefore, the proportion of the progeny with long horns = 4/16= 1/4
The complex of DNA and protein that makes up a eukaryotic chromosome is properly called <u>chromatin .</u>
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- Chromatin is a complex of DNA and proteins that forms chromosomes within the nucleus of eukaryotic cells.
What is the chromatin and its function?
- To create chromosomes, chromatin fibers are coiling and condensing.
- Numerous cellular functions, including DNA replication, transcription, DNA repair, genetic recombination, and cell division, are made possible by chromatin.
What is chromatin in cell?
- Chromosomes in eukaryotic cells are made of chromatin, a compound of DNA and proteins.
- Nuclear DNA is extremely compressed and wrapped around nuclear proteins in order to fit inside the nucleus; it does not exist as free linear strands.
Where is chromatin found?
- Chromatin is a genetic material or a macromolecule comprising DNA, RNA, and associated proteins, which constitute chromosomes in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell.
- This chromatin is located within the cell nucleus.
Learn more about chromatin
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Lipids and proteins.
Lipids are macromolecules which provide insulation.
A macromolecule is a large molecule. There are four groups of macromolecules: carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids and lipids. Lipids consist of glycerol and fatty acids and are constructed from fats, oils, waxes, phospholipids and steroids. A lipid's function is to insulate the body and provide warmth in cold conditions. It can be concluded that a person with very little body fat gets very cold easily and a person with a lot of body fat gets very warm very quickly.
Proteins are biological macromolecule and mostly composed of enzymes.<span> Proteins play a role in the physical make-up of a cell or acts as a cytoskeleton –maintains cell shape and figure. These proteins plays different roles and works with nucleic acids and other macromolecules in the cells including cell cycle, cell adhesion, immune response and cell indicators. <span> </span></span>