Answer:
Product and service management - the process of developing, establishing, and maintaining a product or service through all stages of its lifecycle. It involves a wide range of operations, marketing, and sales-related activities.
Financing - Application used by borrowers to apply for a loan
Pricing - Used when the owner or agent wants to keep the actual price a secret.
Distribution - a program that runs on more than one computer and communicates through a network.
Marketing information management - marketing orientation, techniques and methods inside enterprises and organizations and on the management of a firm's marketing resources and activities.
Promotion - when an employee advances to a position that is classified at a higher salary grade.
When doctors reports on a brain disorder called CTE (caused by head on collisions) was rejected by the NFL orginastion even though actuaries confirmed a 67% risk of all NFL players getting the disease. CTE caused a person to inflict damage on themselves gradually until eventually committing suicide (for sources, watch movie "Concussion", based on a true story)