Answer:Biological Surplus is the amount of animals in a given population that are "above" the carrying capacity.
Explanation:
When an atom transfers/ gains a valence electron, it gains either a positive or negative charge. in the Proces, becoming an ion. because of the negative/positive charge the two ions are now attracted to each other.
3 (I think, sorry if it’s wrong)
Some skeletal traits that define modern homo sapiens are a small face, high rounded skull, small jaws, bony chin , vertical and high forehead, a narrow nasal aperture, narrow upper body and long legs is known as mental eminence.
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What are skeletal traits?</h3>
- The morphological diversity of the domestic dog serves as an example of how mammalian skeletal traits may evolve quickly and undergo significant modifications.
- Here, we employ principal component analysis to identify systems of features characterizing skeletal traits in a population of Portuguese Water Dogs.
- Through this research, phenotypic variation is divided into separate parts that can be utilized to analyze the genetic networks controlling intricate skeletal traits.
- We demonstrate that unlinked quantitative trait loci associated with these major components separately support both inverse correlations between structures and correlations within skeletal traits (for example, within the skull or among the bones of the limbs) (e.g., skull vs. limb bones).
To learn more about skeletal traits with the given link
brainly.com/question/13469439
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Answer take one piece of the squirrels diet away and see if anything has changed, if not give it that part back and take something else. repeat till change happens if nothing happens then change hypothesis