The surface area to volume ratio of the cell decreases.
This decrease is due to the fact that the volume of the cell increases at a greater rate than the surface surrounding the cell, the cell membrane, increases. This change is also visible when we are blowing up a balloon.
When considering the cell division, the ratio remains roughly the same. It is advantageous for the cell to preserve its surface area to volume ratio, since a higher ratio means that substances are able to diffuse into and out of the cell at a fairly higher rate.
Answer: Groundwater can remain in subsurface storage for long periods of time.
Explanation:
The ground water is the water reservoir that gets accumulated beneath the earth crust due to the accumulation of water that seeps into the soil and rock due to the absorption by water bodies river, lakes, ponds, oceans, and rain or any kind of precipitation. The groundwater remains as a subsurface storage of water until the site of groundwater is searched and water is extracted from it for household, agricultural or industrial purposes.