<span>The answer is Haploid spores germinate to give rise to protonema, which later develops into a sporophyte.</span>
A protonema (plural: protonemata) is a
thread-like chain of cells that forms the earliest stage (the haploid phase) of a bryophyte life
cycle..
<span>A haploid gametophyte ( each of whose cells contains a fixed number of
unpaired </span>chromosomes) gives rise to a <span>diploid sporophyte</span>,.
Gametophytes produce haploid sperm and eggs which fuse to form diploid zygotes
that grow into sporophytes.
There are three ways in which exogenous dna can be
introduced into a bacterial genome. These are; transduction, transformation and
conjugation. Transduction is the introduction of exogenous material into bacteria
by viruses; conjugation is exchange of genetic material between bacteria sexual
through reproduction; while transformation
is uptake of exogenous dna by bacteria, from its surrounding, through the
bacterial membrane.
Most of the light passes through glass but none of the light passes through metal.
Extinction or population loss
<span>All cells have a plasma membrane, ribosomes, cytoplasm, and DNA and sometimes or very rare occasions in the cell wall</span>
