Hypatia is famous for being the greatest mathematician and astronomer of her time, for being the leader of the Neoplatonist school of philosophy in Alexandria, for spectacularly overcoming the suffering a violent death at the hands of ignorant zealots.
Supreme Court justices ruled that the Healthcare Reform Act was constitutional. They were exercising their power which is called judicial review. Thus the correct answer is B.
<h3>What is a constitution?</h3>
A constitution is referred to as a fundamental book containing rules, regulations, laws, and principles of any country which abide by every individual living in the country.
Judicial review is the idea that the decisions of the executive and legislative departments of government are subject to scrutiny and possible disapproval by the judiciary, which is important to the US form of government.
If state or national laws or activities are found to be in violation of the Constitution, judicial activism can be used to declare them invalid. It also empowers courts to find an executive or legislative action unlawful.
Therefore, the option D Judicial review is the correct answer.
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Answer: (3) reward loyal political supporters.
Explanation:
The term "spoils system" was used by President Jackson's political opponents, who took a very negative view of his practice of rewarding political supporters with government jobs. The origin of the term, however, came from one of Jackson's supporters. In a speech in the Senate, defending Jackson and his administration, Senator William Marcy of New York said, "To the victors belong the spoils."
Jackson's opponents bristled at that thought and continued to speak against what became known as "the spoils system."
Answer:
C) Support of laws protecting slavery in the 19th century.
Explanation:
America during the 1800s, after Reconstruction ended, and even into the 1900s showed clear tyranny in the treatment of African Americans. Southerners and Northerners alike, despite the several Amendments banning them from the indoctrination of slavery. Northerners, after it was proven that ending slavery would be a challenging task, gave up entirely on protecting African American rights, and the Southerners used methods like literacy tests and the Jim Crow Laws to put African Americans into slavery-like conditions. Groups like the KKK rose in attempts to stop Africans Americans from using their rights by committing acts of violence. America's treatment of the African American community being entirely against them shows what exactly can happen when the entire majority of a democratic nation are tyrannical.
Social class division an more complex religious beliefs.