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Marina CMI [18]
3 years ago
9

The cost of a toy is $20 less than 2 times the cost of a toy train. If the cost of the toy car is $100, what is the cost of the

toy train?
Mathematics
2 answers:
Nutka1998 [239]3 years ago
8 0
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Define x :
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Let the cost of the toy train be x.
Toy Train = x
Toy car = 2x - 20

---------------------------------------------------------------------
Construct equation :
---------------------------------------------------------------------
The toy car costs $100.
⇒ 2x - 20 = 100

---------------------------------------------------------------------
Solve x :
---------------------------------------------------------------------
2x - 20 = 100
2x = 100 + 20
2x = 120
x = 60 

---------------------------------------------------------------------
Find the cost of the toy train :
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost of the toy train = x = $60

---------------------------------------------------------------------
Answer: The toy train costs $60.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
kiruha [24]3 years ago
5 0
The toy is 2(x)-20, x is 100, being the toy car. So 2(100)= 200 -20 =180. The cost of the toy is $180
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Answer:

Median = 34.55

Quartiles:

Q1 = 33.1

Q2 = 34.55

Q3 = 35.6

Inter Quartile range = 2.5

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1

We arrange the given the following data from lowest to the highest

32.0, 32.1, 32.1, 32.2, 32.4, 32.5, 32.5, 32.5, 32.8, 32.8, 32.8, 32.8, 32.9, 32.9, 33.0, 33.0, 33.2, 33.2, 33.2, 33.2, 33.5, 33.6, 33.8, 33.8, 33.9, 34.0, 34.0, 34.1, 34.1, 34.3, 34.4, 34.5, 34.6, 34.6, 34.6, 34.7, 34.7, 35.0, 35.0, 35.1, 35.1, 35.2, 35.4, 35.5, 35.5, 35.5, 35.5, 35.6, 35.6, 36.1, 36.3, 36.4, 36.4, 36.4, 36.5, 36.6, 36.7, 36.7, 37.0, 37.1, 37.4, 37.4, 37.6, 37.8

a. Construct a stem-and-leaf display for the data.

Stem and leaf Display

Stem | Leaf

32 | 0,1,1,2,4,5,5,5,8,8,8,8,9,9

33 | 0,0,2,2,2,2,5,6,8,8,9

34 | 0,0,1,1,3,4,5,6,6,6,7,7

35 | 0,0,1,1,2,4,5,5,5,5,6,6,

36 | 1,3,4,4,4,5,6,7,7,

37 | 0,1,4,4,6,8

b. Calculate the median and quartiles of these data.

Number of terms = 64

1) Median = 1/2(n + 1)th value

n = 64

= 1/2(64 + 1)th

= 1/2(65)th

= 32.5 th value

This means it is between the 32nd and 33rd value

32nd = 34.5

33rd = 34.6

= 34.5 + 34.6/2

= 69.1/2

= 34.55

2) First Quartile

1/4(n + 1)th value

n = 64

= 1/4(64 + 1)th

= 1/4(65)th

= 16.5th value

This means it is between the 16th and 17th value

16th value = 33.0

17tj value = 33.2

= 33.0 + 33.2/2

= 66.2/2

= 34.55

Q1 --> 33.1

3)Second Quartile = Median

1/2(n + 1)th value

n = 64

= 1/2(64 + 1)th

= 1/2(65)th

= 32.5 th value

This means it is between the 32nd and 33rd value

32nd = 34.5

33rd = 34.6

= 34.5 + 34.6/2

= 69.1/2

= 34.55

Q2 --> 34.55

Third Quartile

3/4(n + 1)th value

n = 64

= 3/4(64 + 1)th

= 3/4(65)th

= 48.75 th value

This means it is towards the 49th value

32nd = 34.5

Hence,

Q3 --> 35.6

Inter Quartile range

Q3 - Q1

= 35.6 - 33.1

= 2.5

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