Answer:
1. fragmentation- genetically identical
2. budding- genetically identical
3. haploid cells from two different mycelia fuse to form a zygote- genetically distinct
4. one hyphae creates spores through mitosis- genetically identical
Explanation:
1) Fragmentation is a form of asexual reproduction i.e. one parent, employed by certain organisms including fungi in which a FRAGMENT breaks off from the single parent to produce new cells. Since it is an asexual reproduction, the resulting cells will be GENETICALLY IDENTICAL.
2) Budding is another form of asexual reproduction that fungi undergoes e.g yeast. In the budding process, buds develop on the parent cell and later grow into mature cells that are GENETICALLY IDENTICAL to the parent cell.
3) In fungi, two different mycelia can produce haploid sex cells via the process of meiosis, which then fuse to produce a ZYGOTE. This method is a sexual means of reproduction. Hence, the zygote formed will be GENETICALLY DISTINCT from the parent.
4) Hyphae (threadlike filaments) of a fungi can via MITOTIC DIVISION produce spores, which then germinates under favorable conditions and grows into a new fungus. This new fungus cell is GENETICALLY IDENTICAL to the parent hyphae.
Dominant. Lowercase would be recessive.
Answer:
4
Explanation:
One division into the p1 generation, and then the p1 generation makes the p2 generation, making it 4 cellular divisions.
Herbivores are those animals that feed only on plants. Herbivores are food for carnivores, which feed on other animals. If a particular herbivore is over hunted by man, the particular carnivore that feed on that over hunted herbivore will be affected, because its source of food has been wiped out. Thus, it will have one less choice when it comes to food and it will have to concentrate on other type of herbivore as source of food. Thus, other herbivores in that particular ecosystem will be affected too.