Answer:
The correct answer is c) opsonins
Explanation:
Opsonization is a process in which proteins like antibodies and complement proteins called opsonins bind to the antigens and get it recognized by the phagocyted which destroys the antigen.
Especially when bacteria is having external capsule than it becomes difficult for phagocytes to attach to the capsular surface as the recognition molecule like membrane carbohydrate of antigen is concealed by capsule.
So to encounter this, antibodies like IgG and complement proteins like C3b attaches to the antigen and get it recognized and opsonized by the phagocytes like macrophages. This opsonization causes the destruction of antigen by enzymatic lysis.
Answer:
The correct answer is b.Amplify the gene using PCR. Insert the gene into a plasmid vector. Transform the vector into the bacteria.
Explanation:
If I have a very small amount of gene for a fluorescent protein than the first step is to amplify the gene so that appropriate protein can be produced. PCR is the instrument that is used to amplify the protein.
So after amplification of the gene, the plasmid vector will be used in which the gene will be inserted because the plasmid vector is used to insert this gene in host cells where protein will be expressed.
The final step will be to transform bacteria with recombinant plasmid so that plasmid can make its copy and express a fluorescent protein in bulk.
Answer:
cyclone dust collecter
Explanation:
i just guessed i cant say it is right
Answer:
Eggs are developed and released by the <em>ovaries.</em>
Sperm is produced by the <em>testes</em>.
Explanation:
Ovaries are the site in females where the production of egg takes place. After the formation of an egg, the egg is transported to the fallopian tube, where it might undergo fertilization if a sperm unites with it.
Sperms are the male reproductive cells which are produced by many animals. The sperms are produced in the testes of males.
The sperm and the egg unite to form a fertilized zygote.
