1. All thriving things need energy in order to defend themselves (escape danger) and perform functions such as growth, maintaining balance, repair, reproduction, movement.
Sorry, I don't completely understand the second one
The Tower Karst <span>represents the most advanced stage of erosion.</span>
The very primitive organism is the oldest because, over time, organisms gradually evolved into more complex organisms. First came the primitive organism, then it evolved into the more complex one, or the younger fossil.
Some other secondary consumers are carnivores and others are omnivores because they also eat both plants and meat. For example Human, human are secondary consumers, and human eat both plants and meat. There are also other animals that are considered as omnivores.
Ethanol produced from bioenergy starts with starch produced by corn and sugar cane :)