Answer:
Adhering to taxation rules, Ensuring consumer protection, Identifying limited market segments, Managing consumer trust
Explanation:
E Business is a business having major or all of its transactions, on internet medium. Eg : E Commerce (Online shopping) businesses, Online educational courses businesses.
Audio Podcasting & Video-Conferencing are not E Businesses challenges. As these are their expertise areas, being an online business. Also, the user flexibility they offer is inherent USP of online businesses. Similar is the case for content management systems.
However, lacking physical existence in markets, face to face interaction with customers : They face challenges like - identifying limited market segments, consumer trust & consumer protection. Also, all their variant transactions (with different tax slabs) being online, the return policies - might make taxation rule adherance also a potential challenge for them.
Answer:
a. Is Catherine eligible for the foreign income exclusion for 2020?
Yes
b. Catherine may exclude <u>$45,104</u> from her gross income for 2020.
Explanation:
In order for Catherine to qualify for the foreign income exclusion, she must have lived in a foreign country for at least 1 one (physical presence test). She lived for more than 1 year if we combine her residence in Germany and Slovenia.
The foreign income exclusion amount for 2020 is $107,600, and Catherine can exclude up to (153 days / 365 days) x $107,600 = $45,103.56 ≈ $45,104.
Answer:
$1,307
Explanation:
The computation of the future value by using the following formula is shown below:
As we know that
Future value = Present value × (1 + interest rate)^number of years
$1,500 = Present value × (1 + 0.035)^4
So, the present value is
= $1,500 ÷ (1.035)^4
= $1,307
Hence, the present value is $1,307 and the same is to be considered