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rusak2 [61]
4 years ago
7

Champion Contractors completed the following transactions and events involving the purchase and operation of equipment in its bu

siness.
2017
Jan. 1 Paid $287,600 cash plus $11,500 in sales tax and $1,500 in transportation (FOB shipping point) for a new loader. The loader is estimated to have a four-year life and a $20,600 salvage value. Loader costs are recorded in the Equipment account.
Jan. 3 Paid $4,800 to enclose the cab and install air-conditioning in the loader to enable operations under harsher conditions. This increased the estimated salvage value of the loader by another $1,400.
Dec. 31 Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the loader.

2018:
Jan. 1 Paid $5,400 to overhaul the loader's engine, which increased the loader's estimated useful life by two years.
Feb. 17 Paid $820 to repair the loader after the operator backed it into a tree.
Dec. 31 Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the loader.

Required:
Prepare journal entries to record these transactions and events.
Business
1 answer:
dybincka [34]4 years ago
6 0

Answer and Explanation:

The Journal entries are shown below:-

Jan 1

Equipment Dr, $300,600 ($287,600 + $11,500 + $1,500)

          To Cash $300,600

(Being equipment is recorded)

Jan 3

Equipment Dr, $4,800

          To Cash $4,800

(Being equipment is recorded)

Dec 31

Depreciation expenses-equipment Dr, $70,850

($300,600 + $4,800 - $20,600 - $1,400) ÷ 4

        To Accumulated depreciation-equiment $70,850

(Being depreciation expense is recorded)

Year 2018

Jan 1

Equiment Dr, $5,400

       To Cash $5,400

(Being equipment is recorded)

Feb 17

Repair expenses Dr, $820

          To Cash $820

(Being repair expense is recorded)

Dec 31

Depreciation expenses-equipment Dr, $43,590

        To Accumulated depreciation-equiment $43,590

(Being depreciation expense is recorded)

For Computing the Depreciation year 2018

Particulars                                                                                  Amount

Jan 1 2017 Cost of loader ($287,600 + $11,500 + $1,500)     $300,600

Add cost of air conditioning installation on

Jan 3 2017                                                                                 $4,800

Book value of depreciation for year 2017                              $305,400

Less: Depriciation of year 2017

($305,400 - $20,600 - $1,400) ÷ 4                                         $70,850

After depreciation the book value for year 2017                   $234,550

Add: Cost to overhaul the loader's engine                            $5,400

Before depreciation the book value of 2018                         $239,950

Depreciation of year 2018

($239,950 - $22,000) ÷ (4 - 2 + 1)                                           $43,590

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4 0
3 years ago
Donald Transport assembles prestige manufactured homes. Its job-costing system has two direct-cost categories (direct materials
34kurt

Answer:

1.Work in process (end) = $52.

2.Journal entry to record disposing of overhead:

     Dr Cost of goods sold  1000000

                Cr Factory overhead      1000000

Explanation:

Predetermined rate = $31 per machine hour.

Actual machine hours = 3000000 hours.

Applied factory overhead = actual machine hours * predetermined rate

                                        = 3000000 * 31 = $ 93000000.

Material used = material (open) + purchased - material (end)

                  152     = 18+154 - material( end)

       Material (end) = 20.

Manufacturing cost = material used + direct labor + factory overhead

                            = 152+96+(19+34+28+13) = 341

Journal entry

1. Dr Material 154

                Cr Accounts payable  154

(Material and supplies purchased on account)

2. Dr work in process 152

                        Cr Material  152

(Direct material used)

3.Dr Factory overhead 19

                        Cr material   19

( Indirect material issued)

4. Dr Work in process  96

                 Cr Payroll           96

(Direct labor used)

5. Dr Factory overhead 34

                            Cr payroll  34

( Indirect labor used)

6. Dr Factory overhead  28

                        Cr Accumulated depreciation 28

( Depreciation on plant)

7. Dr Factory overhead  13

                   Cr Accounts payable 13

( Various overhead incurred)

T-account

Work in process                                                           Material

Dr___________Cr__                                         __ DR ___________CR

(open) 9  --                                                                 18  ----

152                                                                             154   ---    152

 96                                                                                         ---    19

Accounts payable                                                   Factory overhead

Dr____________Cr___                                ___ DR ___________Cr

                ---  154                                                    19    ---

               ---   13                                                     34   ---

                                                                               28  --

                                                                               13   --

Payroll                                                             Accumulated deprec

Dr ____________Cr__                                    __ Dr _____________Cr

             --- 96                                                                     ---    28

             ---  34

Accounts payable Prepaid insurance

Dr_____________Cr___ Dr ___________Cr_

Cost of goods manufactured:

Cost of goods manufactured = manufacturing cost+ work in process (open)-work in process (end)

 298 = 341 + 9 - work in process (end)

work in process (end) = 350 - 298 = $52.

Cost of goods sold:

Cost of goods sold = Finished goods (open) + cost of goods manufactured - finished goods (end)

  294 = 10 +298 - finished goods (end)

     Finished goods (end) = 308-294 = $14.

Over/under applied overhead:

Actual overhead = (19+34+28+13) = 94

Suppose overhead is in million so $ 94000000.

Applied overhead =<u>$ 93000000</u>

Under applied overhead = $1000000.

Adjusted cost of goods sold:

cost of goods sold = 294000

Add: under applied overhead = <u>1000000</u>

Adjusted cost of goods sold = 1294000

5 0
4 years ago
]To estimate the percentage of defects in a recent manufacturing​ batch, a quality control manager at Daimler minus Chrysler sel
krek1111 [17]

Answer:

Answer is option A, i.e. systematic sampling.

Explanation:

Systematic sampling is the type of probability sampling method of selection of samples out of the given group of homogenous nature. In this method, every Kth sample is selected until the required amount is obtained. Here, Chrysler selects every 16th van until he is successful in obtaining the 80 vans. Thus, Chrysler is using a systematic sampling method here.

3 0
3 years ago
You believe you must withdraw $12,000 per month during retirement. You plan to be retired for 30 years. Assuming your money will
jek_recluse [69]

Answer:

$2,385,086

Explanation:

To answer this question, we need to use the present value of an ordinary annuity formula:

PV = A ((1-(1+i)^{-n} )/i)

Where:

  • A = Value of the annuity
  • i = interest rate
  • n = number of compounding periods

Because the interest rate is annual, it is convenient to convert it to a monthly rate.

4.5% annual rate = 0.37% monthly rate.

The number of compounding periods will be = 12 months x 30 years

                                                                            = 360 months

Now, we simply plug the amounts into the formula:

X = $12,000((1-(1 + 0.0037)^{-360} )/0.0037)

X = $2,385,086

You will need to have saved $2,385,086 if you plan to retire under the aforementioned circumstances.

7 0
3 years ago
Vaughn Company reports pretax financial income of $66,100 for 2020. The following items cause taxable income to be different tha
Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

a) Taxable Income = $65,200

Income Taxes Payable = $19,560

b) Debit Income tax Expense $19,560 Credit Income Tax payable $19,560

Debit Income Tax Expense $11,610 Credit Deferred Tax $11,610

Debit Profit and loss Account $31,170 Credit Income Tax Expense $31,170

Explanation:

PreTax Income                          $66,100

1 . Depreciation                          -$14,800

2 . Rent                                     +$23,900

3 . Fines                                   -$10,000

Taxable Income                     $65,200

Income Tax Payable (30%)   $19,560

Taxable income is in few words net income computed by The Taxman using tax laws and methods. in some cases the Accountant and Taxman can disagree on some things therefore creating temporal and permanent difference. Hence we adjust the Pretax income to arrive at Taxable income.

Income Tax Expense = Income Tax Payable + Deferred tax

Deferred tax arises from temporal difference (Carrying amount - Tax Base)

Deferred Tax = (14,800 * 30%) + ($23,900*30%)

                     = $4,440 + $7,170

                    = $11,610

Fines are permanent difference therefore no differed tax arises from them.

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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