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3 years ago

Word bank: sugar, carbon dioxide, light energy, oxygen, atp, water

Biology

1 answer:

statuscvo [17]3 years ago

5 0

My guess is that you're wanting the formula for respiration (which is basically the opposite of the formula for photosynthesis)?
So on the left (reactant/inputs) side should be: sugar and oxygen
On the right (products/outputs) side should be:
Carbon dioxide, water, light energy/ATP

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Each biological species is genetically isolated from other species. why do the species evolve independently?

Nookie1986 [14]

Species evolve independently possibly due to geographical isolations or behavioural isolations.

Geographical isolation includes the isolation of 2 groups of the same species. Since these 2 groups live in different locations, (e.g. a volcanic eruption resulting in a barrier between one side of an ocean and another side of the ocean), they will have different selection pressures in their different environments as well (e.g. one side of the ocean may have more sunlight and thus more underwater plantations than the other side of the ocean). Natural selection will eliminate those with disadvantageous characteristics (e.g. Fishes that only eat plants and nothing else on the side of the ocean with little plantations) with unfavourable alleles, and select for those with advantageous characteristics (e.g. Fishes are able to eat plants and other organic substances as well on the side of the ocean with little plantations) with favourable alleles.

Since the 2 groups have different selection pressures, natural selection will occur in different ways, selecting for and against different types of fishes with different types of alleles. Also, because of the barrier, they are not able to mate with each other, and there are no mixing of genes from one side of the ocean and the other side. They are genetically isolated. As genetic drift occurs over time, their gene pools become different from each other. Thus, they evolve independently.

Hope this helps! :)

7 0

3 years ago

Please match the word list with the correct definitions please

Leni [432]

Answer:

1. Sex chromosomes.

2. Genotype.

3. Allele.

4. Meiosis.

5. Gametes.

6. Genome.

7. Mitosis.

8. Homologous Chromosomes.

9. Crossing over.

10. Gremlins cells.

11. Zygote.

12. Somatic cells.

13. Independent assortment.

Explanation:

Genetics can be defined as the scientific study of hereditary in living organisms such as humans, animals and plants.

Heredity refers to the transfer of traits (specific characteristics) from the parent of a living organism to her offspring through sexual reproduction or asexual production. Some examples of hereditary traits are dimples, tongue rolling, baldness, handedness, freckles, curly hair, color blindness, height, etc.

The various terminologies used in the field of genetics includes;

1. Sex chromosomes: The chromosomes that determine your biological sex -X and Y.

2. Genotype: The set of alleles an organism inherits.

3. Allele: Versions of a gene that arise through mutation.

4. Meiosis: Cell divisions that occurs in sex cells.

5. Gametes: Egg and sperm cells.

6. Genome: The complete set of genes in an organism.

7. Mitosis: Cell division that occurs in all body cells.

8. Homologous Chromosomes: The matching chromosomes a person inherits from their mother and father.

9. Crossing over: A process that increases genetic diversity during meiosis.

10. Gremlins cells: Cells that divide to produce gametes.

11. Zygote: The cell formed when an egg and sperm meet

12. Somatic cells: Body cells (hair, skin, brain, bone, etc.)

13. Independent assortment: The random lining-up of homologous pairs at the cell's middle.

4 0

3 years ago

A _____ is a place that is strictly controlled in order to protect a species from extinction. wilderness wildlife sanctuary zoo

Dmitrij [34]

A wildlife sanctuary is a place that is strictly controlled in order to protect a species from extinction.

6 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The male japanese beetle breaks down female pheromes? what structure inside the cell of the male beetle breaks down the phermoon

Levart [38]

The right answer is the lysosome

The lysosome is a eukaryotic cell organelle.

The lysosome contains hydrolases, enzymes intended for the degradation of intracellular molecules. They are only active at acidic pH, hence the lowering of the pH in the vesicle.

The lysosome has a cellular garbage function, where the non-functional or undesired molecules are removed by digestion.

5 0

3 years ago

Are all cells composed of those things?

Maksim231197 [3]

Answer: yes

Explanation: A component of the cell theory is that all living things are composed of one or more cells. A component of the cell theory is that the cell is the basic unit of life.

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2 years ago