I see pictures above , what do you exactly need help with?
Answer:
irreversible chemical change
Explanation:
A chemical change always results in a new substance and as it is not possible to reverse it, it is an irreversible chemical change.
I hope you understood :)
Answer:
Treating the affected area with an alkaline solution or substance such as baking soda.
Explanation:
Neutralization Reaction:
- When an acid and an alkali react chemically, they form water and a corresponding salt. This reaction called the neutralization reaction.
- acid + base (alkali) → salt + water
- E.g HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O
- The formic acid that the ant injects can be neutralization by application of an alkali.
- In order to prevent a serious allergic reaction, antihistamines must also be administered.
Answer:
DNA ligase
Explanation:
DNA replication is an enzyme mediated, 3-step process during which the DNA molecule produces a copy of itself. The 3 steps involved are as follows;
- initiation
- elongation
- termination
<em>Initiation </em>involves the unwinding of the double helix structure of the DNA using DNA helicase enzyme
<em>Elongation</em> involves binding of RNA primer to the DNA strands and addition of bases to the primer<em> </em>to elongate the new chains. Bases are added to the leading strand continuously while the lagging strand is replicated in short segments (okazaki segments).
<em>Termination</em> involves the unbinding of RNA primer and substitution of its bases by DNA bases. The Okazaki fragments are then joined together using the DNA ligase enzyme.
<em>The short, numerous segments of DNA observed in the mixture is the Okazaki fragments of the lagging strand. This is due to the absence of the enzyme involved in the joining of these fragments.</em>
Hence, the answer is DNA ligase.
Answer choices please. If there are any.
