Answer:
diploid; haploid
Explanation:
Diploid: containing two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent (pairs)
Haploid: having a single set of unpaired chromosomes
Max Knott and Ernst Ruska invented the electron microscope
<span>This is an example of facilitated diffusion using a channel. Diffusion is the process of an object moving across a concentration gradient, usually from areas of higher to lower concentration in membranes. In this case, the diffusion is "facilitated" by the aquaporin molecules and water is allowed to enter or exit the membrane based on concentration level.</span>
Answer: a. Intervention study
Explanation:
In an interventional research study the participants receive an intervention as they are given a new item or commodity to use and the results of use are evaluated on the basis of change made by the commodity on the participant. Such studies are used for the purpose of clinical trails.
The given research design is the example of interventional study. As the margarine is a new commodity the ingredients of which are claimed to lower down the blood cholesterol levels which can tested by comparing the cholesterol levels in people.
Plants transpire more rapidly in the light than in the dark. This is largely because light stimulates the opening of the stomata (mechanism). Light also speeds up transpiration by warming the leaf. Plants transpire more rapidly at higher temperatures because water evaporates more rapidly. As the temperature increases, transpiration will increase due to a higher concentration in sunlight and warm air. However, if temperatures remain high for long periods of time eventually leading to drought, transpiration may go down to conserve water in the plant.