Answer:
When two heterozygous short haired rabbits are crossed, the short hair being dominant and the long hair recessive, the phenotypes in the offspring will be 75% short hair and 25% long hair, with a short hair:long hair ratio of 3:1.
Explanation:
The crossing of two hybrid individuals for a trait has the probability of producing <u>offspring that exhibit the dominant trait at 75% and the recessive trait at 25%, with the ratio of the dominant trait to the recessive trait being 3:1</u>.
Considering the hair length trait, in rabbits the short hair (L) is the dominant trait and the long hair (L) is recessive, two heterozygous hybrid individuals Ll are crossed:
<em><u>Genotype of the parents</u></em>:
Ll X Ll
<u>Punnett Square
</u>
Alleles L l
L LL Ll
l Ll ll
Where the offspring have a genotype:
<em>Ll 50%
</em>
<em>LL 25%
</em>
<em>ll 25%
</em>
With a ratio Ll:LL:ll of 3:1:1.
Phenotype:
<em>Short hair 75%.
</em>
<em>Long hair 25%.
</em>
Phenotypic ratio short hair: 3:1 long hair.
In the crossing of two heterozygous short-haired rabbits, taking into account the dominance of the short hair, phenotypes in the offspring will be 75% short hair and 25% long hair, with a short hair:long hair ratio of 3:1
Marfan syndrome can be caused by a substitution mutation in the FBN1 gene. This mutation is likely a harmful mutation.
From the DNA sequence of unaffected individual and
individual with Marfan syndrome we can see that C is substituted with G. Each parent with the Marfan syndrome has a 50% risk of passing the genetic defect on to offspring because of its autosomal dominant nature, so the mutation is harmful.
False, that is an external stimulus
Contractile vacuole is an organelle will be found in chlorella but not the paramecium.
The lowest metazoans, such as sponges and hydras, and freshwater protozoa have regulating organelles called contractile vacuoles that gather extra fluid from the protoplasm and occasionally release it into the surrounding media. Wastes containing nitrogen may also be excreted.
The contractile vacuole (CV) complex is an osmoregulatory organelle found in free-living amoebae and protozoa that regulates intracellular water balance by storing and excreting excess water, enabling cells to survive under hypotonic stress, like that found in pond water.
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Answer: TRUE
Explanation:
The neanderthal anatomy as well as some morphological functions suggests that the neanderthal were different from the modern day humans. These has cranium which was different from humans and they used to posses a gene which was responsible for the expression of the red hair character. A DNA study has suggested that a mutation has happened which made the modern humans different in hair color forms that of Neanderthals.
