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lukranit [14]
4 years ago
11

The rate of O2 production by the light reactions varies with the intensity of light because light is required as the energy sour

ce for O2 formation. Thus, lower light levels generally mean a lower rate of O2 production. In addition, lower light levels also affect the rate of CO2 uptake by the Calvin cycle. This is because the Calvin cycle needs the ATP and NADPH produced by the light reactions. In this way, the Calvin cycle depends on the light reactions. But is the inverse true as well? Do the light reactions depend on the Calvin cycle? Suppose that the concentration of CO2 available for the Calvin cycle decreased by 50% (because the stomata closed to conserve water). Which statement correctly describes how O2 production would be affected
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mademuasel [1]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Light reaction do not depends on dark reaction because the reaction that occur in presence of light cannot occur in dark . Photolysis, one of most important light reaction cannot take place in dark.

Explanation:

If concentration of carbon dioxide is decreased by 50% then the oxygen production will not be affected because oxygen is produced from the reduction of water.

         

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What kind of metal is Cu?
patriot [66]

Answer: Transition metal

Explanation: Copper is definitely a transition metal because the Cu2+ ion has an incomplete d level.

7 0
3 years ago
If the formation of NaCl proceeds according to the following equation and change in enthalpy, what is the reaction and change in
Sergio039 [100]

Answer:

  • <em>2NaCl → 2Na + Cl₂, ΔH = 822 kJ </em>

Explanation:

The chemical <em>equation</em> for the <em>formation of NaCl</em> is:

  • Na + (1/2) Cl₂ → NaCl , ΔH = - 411 kJ

That equation means that 1 mole of NaCl is formed by the reaction of 1 mole of Na and 1/2 mole of Cl₂, with a release of energy of 411 kJ.

The <em>decomposition</em> of <em>NaCl</em> is the inverse of the <em>formation</em> reaction; thus, you swift products and reactants and inverse the sign of the <em>change in enthalpy:</em>

  • NaCl → Na + 1/2 Cl₂, ΔH = 411 kJ

Since you want the decomposition of 2 moles you multiply the equation and the ΔH by 2:

  • 2NaCl → 2Na + Cl₂, ΔH = 822 kJ ← answer

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a sign a chemical reaction has occurred?
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

B) A piece of metal in water and produces spark and gas

4 0
4 years ago
One crystalline form of silica (SiO2) has a cubic unit cell, and from X-ray diffraction data it is known that the cell edge leng
tigry1 [53]

Answer:

There are 8Si atoms and 16 O atoms per unit cell

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Edge length l=0.700nm=>0.7*10^9nm

Density \rho=2.32g/cm^3

Generally the equation for Volume is mathematically given by

V=l^3

V=(0.7*10^9)m^3

V=3,43*10^-{22}cm

Where

Molar mass of  (SiO2) for one formula unit

M=28+32

M=60g/mol

Therefore

Density of Si per unit length is

\rho_{si}=\frac{9.96*10^{23}}{3.43*10^22}

\rho=0.29

Molar mass of  (SiO2) for one formula unit

M=28+32

M=60g/mol

Therefore

There are 8Si atoms and 16 O atoms per unit cell

6 0
3 years ago
Methanol, ethanol, and n−propanol are three common alcohols. When 1.00 g of each of these alcohols is burned in air, heat is lib
KengaRu [80]

Answer:

<u>For methanol:</u> Heat of combustion = -22.6 kJ / 0.0312 moles = -724.3590 kJ/mol (negative sign signifies release of heat)

<u>For ethanol: </u>Heat of combustion = -29.7 kJ / 0.0217 moles = -1368.6636 kJ/mol (negative sign signifies release of heat)

<u>For propanol: </u>Heat of combustion = -33.4 kJ / 0.0166 moles = -2012.0482 kJ/mol (negative sign signifies release of heat)

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of Methanol = 1.0 g

Mass of ethanol = 1.00 g

Mass of n-propanol = 1.00 g

<u>For methanol:</u>

2 CH₃OH + 3 O₂ ----> 2 CO₂ + 4 H₂O, ∆H₀ = -22.6 kJ/g  (negative sign signifies release of heat)

1 g of methanol on combustion gives 22.6 kJ of energy

Calculation of moles of methanol:

moles=\frac{Mass(m)}{Molar\ mass (M)}

Molar mass of methanol = 32.04 g/mol

Thus moles of methanol = 1 g/ (32.04 g/mol) = 0.0312 moles

Hence energy in kJ/mol:

<u>Heat of combustion = -22.6 kJ / 0.0312 moles = -724.3590 kJ/mol (negative sign signifies release of heat)</u>

<u></u>

<u>For ethanol:</u>

C₂H₅OH + 3 O₂ ----> 2 CO₂ + 3 H₂O, ∆H₀ = -29.7 kJ/g  (negative sign signifies release of heat)

1 g of ethanol on combustion gives 29.7 kJ of energy

Calculation of moles of ethanol:

moles=\frac{Mass(m)}{Molar\ mass (M)}

Molar mass of ethanol = 46.07 g/mol

Thus moles of ethanol = 1 g/ (46.07 g/mol) = 0.0217 moles

Hence energy in kJ/mol:

<u>Heat of combustion = -29.7 kJ / 0.0217 moles = -1368.6636 kJ/mol (negative sign signifies release of heat)</u>

<u></u>

<u>For propanol:</u>

2 C₃H₇OH + 9 O₂ ----> 6 CO₂ + 8 H₂O, ∆H₀ = -33.4 kJ/g , (negative sign signifies release of heat)

1 g of methanol on combustion gives 33.4 kJ of energy

Calculation of moles of methanol:

moles=\frac{Mass(m)}{Molar\ mass (M)}

Molar mass of methanol = 60.09 g/mol

Thus moles of methanol = 1 g/ (60.09 g/mol) = 0.0166 moles

Hence energy in kJ/mol:

<u>Heat of combustion = -33.4 kJ / 0.0166 moles = -2012.0482 kJ/mol (negative sign signifies release of heat)</u>

5 0
3 years ago
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