Answer:
The complement is 53 and the supplement is 143
Step-by-step explanation:
Two complementary angles add to 90
PQR and x = 90
37+x = 90
Subtract 37 from each side
37-37 +x =90-37
x = 53
The complement is 53
Two supplementary angles add to 180 degrees
PQR and x = 180
37+x = 180
Subtract 37 from each side
37-37 +x= 180-37
x = 143
The supplement is 143
Arcsin x + arcsin 2x = π/3
arcsin 2x = π/3 - arcsin x
sin[arcsin 2x] = sin[π/3 - arcsin x] (remember the left side is like sin(a-b)
2x = sinπ/3 cos(arcsin x)-cosπ/3 sin(arc sinx)
2x = √3/2 . cos(arcsin x) - (1/2)x)
but cos(arcsin x) = √(1-x²)===>2x = √3/2 .√(1-x²) - (1/2)x)
Reduce to same denominator:
(4x) = √3 .√(1-x²) - (x)===>5x = √3 .√(1-x²)
Square both sides==> 25x²=3(1-x²)
28 x² = 3 & x² = 3/28 & x =√(3/28)
The tip is $2.40 and the bill is$14.40
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