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never [62]
4 years ago
7

3x^2+2root5x-5=0 Completing the square method I am supposed to get answer as root 5/3

Mathematics
1 answer:
Valentin [98]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

x = ± \frac{\sqrt{5} }{3}

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

3x² + 2\sqrt{5} x - 5 = 0 ( add 5 to both sides )

3x² + 2\sqrt{5} x = 5

Before completing the square we require the coefficient of the x² term to be 1

Factor out 3 from each term on the left side

3(x² + \frac{2\sqrt{5} }{3} x ) = 5

To complete the square

add/ subtract ( half the coefficient of the x- term)² to x² + \frac{2\sqrt{5} }{3} x

3(x² + 2( \frac{\sqrt{5} }{3} )x + \frac{5}{9} - \frac{5}{9} ) = 5

3(x + \frac{\sqrt{5} }{3} )² + ( 3 × - \frac{5}{9} ) = 5

3(x + \frac{\sqrt{5} }{3} )² - \frac{5}{3} = 5 ( add \frac{5}{3} to both sides )

3(x + \frac{\sqrt{5} }{3} )² = \frac{20}{3} ( divide both sides by 3 )

(x + \frac{\sqrt{5} }{3} )² = \frac{20}{9} ( take the square root of both sides )

x + \frac{\sqrt{5} }{3} = ± \sqrt{\frac{20}{9} } = ± \frac{2\sqrt{5} }{3} ( subtract \frac{\sqrt{5} }{3} from both sides )

x = - \frac{\sqrt{5} }{3} ± \frac{2\sqrt{5} }{3}

Thus

x = - \frac{\sqrt{5} }{3} - \frac{2\sqrt{5} }{3} = - \frac{\sqrt{5} }{3}

x = - \frac{\sqrt{5} }{3} +\frac{2\sqrt{5} }{3} = \frac{\sqrt{5} }{3}

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