Answer:
b. The availability heuristic
Explanation:
In psychology, the term <u>availability heuristic </u>refers to the tendency that people have to rely on immediate examples (usually close to them) when they have to evaluate a broader topic or concept. In other words, people make judgements based on specific examples that come to their mind.
In this example, two of Mariah's friends lost their jobs. Now Mariah is grossly overestimating the national unemployment rate. We can see that <u>Mariah is relying on immediate examples like what just happened to her two best friends to form an opinion on the national unemployment rate. </u>Therefore, this would be an example of availability heuristic.
The correct answers are the following.
Does each idea represent the views of the Federalists, the Anti-Federalists, or neither?
Anti-Federalists - opposed a strong central government.
Federalists - wanted the government to regulate trade consistently.
Neither Federalists nor Anti-Federalists - feared individual states losing too much power
The faction which believed the new Constitution was harmful to the lower class and did not contain sufficient provisions for individual liberties were known as Antifederalists.
The antifederalists were the politicians that believed that a strong central government could be a dangerous form of government for the United States in that it could suppress people's liberties and turn into tyranny. Thomas Jefferson was an antifederalist. They opposed the idea of federalists such as Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison, who believed that the best form of government for the country was a strong federal government.
Answer: Based on the concept of scarcity, they should be concerned about the amount of energy they have to sell and the supplies to clean the cars.
Q:Where will unsold energy drinks be stored?
A: They should consider the amount of space they currently have. If there is not enough room they can be consumed or thrown away if they go bad.
Q: Is there enough consumer demand for a car wash?
A: Make sure that people in your area actually NEED a carwash. There would be no need to have one if nobody would pay for one.
Q: Will the concession stand be open during the big game?
A: Chances are you will have competitors during your sale. Make sure your prices are reasonable and that you have something the attract people to your business.
Q: Are there enough volunteers to work a car wash?
A: Make sure everyone is in agreement of the plan. If nobody wants to do anything nothing will get done and nobody wins.
Answer:
Gideon v. Wainwright
Explanation:
The importance of the Gideon ruling is that it is of historical interest, and relevant to appreciating the constitutional protections available to citizens. Prior to the Gideon ruling, the Supreme Court had decided several other cases relating to the right of counsel; nearly all such cases had involved the death penalty. Gideon extended the right to counsel to non-capital cases as well.