Answer:
a. the environmental variance (VE) = 3.5 g ²
b. 17.5 g ² for population
c. the heritability of broad sense (H2) = 0.83
Explanation:
a.With the information we have we can infer that environmental factors influence A, which is considered isogenic, thus, the environmental variance (VE) = 3.5 g ²
b.When studying population B, comparing it without environmental changes with respect to population A, we found that its total variance (VT) = 21.0g ²
We generate the following formula with the data obtained previously to find the genetic variation
VT = VE + VG
then VG = VT-VE
replacing data:
VG = 21.0 - 3.5 = 17.5 g ² for population
c. Regarding the heritability of broad sense (H2) in population B, we can reach the result with the data previously obtained like this:
H2 = VG / VT = 17.5 / 21.0 = 0.83
In order to conduct a research you should have an dependent variable, independent variable and the control variable. so in order to study phototropism, then you should need sun light and the growth of the plant and you must have a control that why you need a dark room.
It's chemoautotrophs because cyanobacteria can be mixotrophic if needed and they are classified as algae.
Answer:
b. a capsule
Explanation:
The capsule is mainly made up of polysaccharides and surrounds many bacteria. Capsule staining includes mixing of the bacterial cells with dye and spread out in a thin film on a slide. After air-drying, the cells appear as light-colored structures present in a relatively dark blue-black background. This occurs since the dye particles cannot penetrate either the cell or its capsule. Therefore, the given slide with a colorless ring around the cells in a dark background represents the presence of a capsule around the observed cells.
